£5,000 is a common starting point — an inheritance, a work bonus, or simply savings that have been sitting idle in a current account. At 7% returns with no additional contributions, £5,000 grows to approximately £19,350 over 20 years. Add even £100/month on top and the total jumps to roughly £71,500. The lump sum gives your portfolio a head start that keeps compounding from day one, while monthly contributions build momentum over time. Use the calculator to find the combination that fits your situation.
Illustrative estimate only — not a guarantee
~£72,286 after 20 years
£29,000 contributed + £43,286 interest
Based on a hypothetical constant return. Actual returns will vary.
By the CompoundWise Team · Updated April 2026
UK-based financial education · Not financial advice
Invest £100/month for 20 years at 7%
£43,286
earned in interest alone
That's more than you put in — your money earns money
Total value
£72,286
You put in
£29,000
To reach £72,286, most UK investors use a Stocks & Shares ISA

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Compare other platforms ↓Keeping this in a savings account? You'd have ~£24,513 less
Compared to investing at 7% vs a 4% cash savings account

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In year one, your £5,000 lump sum plus £1,200 in monthly contributions grows to approximately £6,594 at 7% returns. By year five, your portfolio reaches roughly £15,370 — with £11,000 contributed and £4,370 earned through compound growth. At year 10, the balance hits approximately £29,250, and annual interest income surpasses £1,800. By year 15, you hold roughly £48,300, with compound interest contributing over £23,300 of the total. In the final stretch to year 20, your portfolio climbs to approximately £71,500. Notice that the lump sum, though it represents just 26% of your total contributions, generates roughly 35% of the compound growth because it has been compounding from day one.
A £5,000 windfall fits comfortably within a single year ISA allowance, making a stocks and shares ISA the obvious first choice. For a 20-year horizon, a global equity index fund offers the best balance of simplicity and growth potential. Avoid the temptation to split a £5,000 lump sum across multiple funds — at this size, a single well-diversified fund keeps costs low and management simple. If you already have a stocks and shares ISA, you can add the lump sum directly alongside your monthly contributions. If the money came from a savings account earning 4% to 5%, moving it into equities does introduce more volatility, but over 20 years, equities have historically outperformed cash savings in the vast majority of rolling periods. The key is committing to the full timeframe and not withdrawing during market dips.
Open a stocks and shares ISA with a low-cost FCA-regulated platform if you do not already have one. Invest the £5,000 immediately — research shows lump sum investing beats drip-feeding roughly two-thirds of the time over periods longer than 12 months. Then set up a £100 monthly direct debit into the same fund. The combination of a lump sum head start and consistent monthly contributions is one of the most effective strategies available to retail investors. Your total annual investment of £1,200 plus the initial £5,000 is well within ISA limits, so all growth remains tax-free. Enable automatic dividend reinvestment and commit to a hands-off approach, checking in once or twice per year at most.
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